Hi Gopi,
In addition to the information provided earlier, Vertica does not use a primary/standby concept. All of the nodes in the cluster are always active and participate in responding to queries. The replication between nodes is real time. Vertica's ability to tolerate node failures depends on the k-safety of the cluster. The default configuration of 3 nodes, has a k-safety of 1 which means that there is 1 additional copy of all the data on a node. This, in turn, means that the vertica cluster can survive 1 of the 3 nodes going down. However, due to some bugs being fixed at this time, if a non-master node fails, the application can handle it but it cannot handle a master node failure at this time without manual intervention. We are working on fixing this for a future release. I hope it answers your questions. Let us know if you still have any lingering questions.